货号 | AFL207 |
别名 | IL-7interleukin-7; interleukin 7; Lymphopoietin-1; PBGF | 全称 | Interleukin 7 |
反应种属 | Human |
来源 | E. coli-derived Asp26-His177, with an N-terminal Met Produced using non-animal reagents in an animal-free laboratory. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 3574 (Human); 16196 (Mouse); 25647 (Rat) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. IL-15 promotes activation and expansion of CD8+ T cells in HIV-1 infection | |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Measured in a cell proliferation assay using PHA-activated human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). Yokota, T. et al. (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:5894. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.2-0.5 ng/mL. The specific activity of Recombinant Human IL-7 is approximately 4.4 x 105 IU/μg, which is calibrated against human IL-7 WHO International Standard (NIBSC code: 90/530). |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | IL-7 (interleukin-7) is a 25 kDa cytokine of the hemopoietin family that plays important roles in lymphocyte differentiation, proliferation, and survival (1-4). Human IL‑7 cDNA encodes 177 amino acids (aa) that include a 25 aa signal peptide (3). Human IL-7 shares approximately 60-63% aa sequence identity with mouse, rat, canine and feline IL-7, and 72-76% with equine, bovine, ovine, porcine, feline and canine IL-7. Human and mouse IL-7 exhibit cross-species activity (2, 3). IL-7 is produced by a wide variety of cells in primary and secondary lymphoid tissues, including stromal epithelial cells of the thymus, bone marrow, and intestines (1, 2, 5). Circulating IL-7 is limiting in healthy animals, but increases during lymphopenia (1, 6). IL-7 signals through a complex of the IL-7 Receptor alpha subunit (IL-7 R alpha, also known as CD127) with the common gamma chain ( gamma c) (1). The gamma c is also a subunit of the receptors for IL-2, -4, -9, -15, and -21 (1). IL-7 R alpha is expressed on double negative (CD4-CD8-) and CD4+ or CD8+ single positive naïve and memory T cells, but undergoes IL-7-mediated down‑regulation and shedding during antigen-driven T cell proliferation, and is absent on regulatory T cells (1, 2, 6-11). IL-7 contributes to the maintenance of all naïve and memory T cells, mainly by promoting expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 (9-11). It is required for optimal T cell-dendritic cell interaction (6). IL-7 is expressed early in B cell development prior to the appearance of surface IgM (1, 5, 9). In mouse, IL-7 activation of IL-7 R alpha is critical for both T cell and B cell lineage development, while in humans, it is required for T cell but not for B cell development (4, 9, 12, 13). However, IL-7 functions in both mouse and human pro-B cells to suppress premature Ig light chain recombination during proliferative growth (14, 15). |
Accession # | P13232 |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
N-terminal Sequence Analysis | Met |
预期分子量 | 17 kDa |
存放说明 | -20℃ |
纯度 | >97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain. |
参考文献 |
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