| 货号 | AFL201 |
| 别名 | catabolin; IL-1 beta; IL-1; IL1B; IL-1B; IL1-BETA; IL-1F2; IL1F2IL-1 beta; interleukin 1, beta; interleukin-1 beta; preinterleukin 1 beta; pro-interleukin-1-beta | 全称 | Interleukin 1 beta |
| 反应种属 | Human |
| 来源 | E. coli-derived Ala117-Ser269 Produced using non-animal reagents in an animal-free laboratory. |
| 产品组分 |
| 供应商 | R&D Systems |
| Entrez Gene IDs | 3553 (Human); 16176 (Mouse); 24494 (Rat); 397122 (Porcine); 403974 (Canine); 100034237 (Equine); 100135556 (Guinea Pig) |
| 应用文献 | |
| R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. IL-15 promotes activation and expansion of CD8+ T cells in HIV-1 infection | |
| 内毒素水平 | <0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
| 生物活性 | Measured in a cell proliferation assay using D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cells. Symons, J.A. et al. (1987) in Lymphokines and Interferons, a Practical Approach. Clemens, M.J. et al. (eds): IRL Press. 272. The ED50 for this effect is typically <12 pg/mL. The specific activity of Recombinant Human IL-1 beta is approximately 1.4 x 105 IU/μg, which is calibrated against recombinant human IL-1 beta WHO International Standard (NIBSC code: 86/680). |
| 溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
| 背景 | IL-1 is a name that designates two pleiotropic cytokines, IL-1 alpha (IL-1F1) and IL-1 beta (IL-1F2), which are the products of distinct genes. IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are structurally related polypeptides that share approximately 21% amino acid (aa) identity in human. Both proteins are produced by a wide variety of cells in response to inflammatory agents, infections, or microbial endotoxins. While IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are regulated independently, they bind to the same receptor and exert identical biological effects. IL-1 RI binds directly to IL-1 alpha or IL-1 beta and then associates with IL-1 R accessory protein (IL‑1 R3/IL‑1 R AcP) to form a high-affinity receptor complex that is competent for signal transduction. IL-1 RII has high affinity for IL-1 beta but functions as a decoy receptor and negative regulator of IL-1 beta activity. IL-1ra functions as a competitive antagonist by preventing IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta from interacting with IL-1 RI (1‑4). The human IL-1 beta cDNA encodes a 269 aa precursor. A 116 aa propeptide is cleaved intracellularly by the cysteine protease IL-1 beta -converting enzyme (Caspase-1/ICE) to generate the active cytokine (5‑7). The 17 kDa mature human IL-1 beta shares 96% aa sequence identity with rhesus and 67%‑78% with canine, cotton rat, equine, feline, mouse, porcine, and rat IL‑1 beta. |
| Accession # | NP_000567 |
| 运输条件 | Blue Ice |
| N-terminal Sequence Analysis | Ala117 & Pro118 |
| 预期分子量 | 17 kDa |
| 存放说明 | -20℃ |
| 纯度 | >97%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| 参考文献 |
|