货号 | AFL2099-025 |
别名 | basic fibroblast growth factor bFGF; Basic fibroblast growth factor; bFGF; FGF basic; FGF2; FGF-2; FGF2AS; FGFBprostatropin; fibroblast growth factor 2 (basic); GFG1; HBGF-2; HBGH-2; heparin-binding growth factor 2; NUDT6; Prostatropin | 全称 | Fibroblast Growth Factor basic |
来源 | E. coli-derived Pro10-Ser155, with an N-terminal Ala Produced using non-animal reagents in an animal-free laboratory. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 2247 (Human); 14173 (Mouse); 281161 (Bovine); 403857 (Canine); 100033955 (Equine) |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Measured in a cell proliferation assay using NR6R‑3T3 mouse fibroblast cells. Rizzino, A. et al. (1988) Cancer Res. 48:4266; Thomas, K. et al. (1987) Methods Enzymol. 147:120. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.1-1.5 ng/mL. |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | FGF basic is a member of the FGF family, comprised of 23 related mitogenic proteins which show 35 - 60% amino acid conservation. FGF acidic and basic, unlike the other members of the family, lack signal peptides and are apparently secreted by mechanisms other than the classical protein secretion pathway. FGF basic has been isolated from a number of sources, including neural tissue, pituitary, adrenal cortex, corpus luteum and placenta. This factor contains four cysteine residues but reduced FGF basic retains full biological activity, indicating that disulfide bonds are not required for this activity. Several reports indicate that a variety of forms of FGF basic are produced as a result of N-terminal extensions. These extensions apparently affect localization of FGF basic in cellular compartments but do not affect biological activity. Studies indicate that binding of FGF to heparin or cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans is necessary for binding of FGF to high affinity FGF receptors. FGF acidic and basic appear to bind to the same high affinity receptors and show a similar range of biological activities. FGF basic stimulates the proliferation of all cells of mesodermal origin, and many cells of neuroectodermal, ectodermal and endodermal origin. The cells include fibroblasts, endothelial cells, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, neuroblasts, keratinocytes, osteoblasts, smooth muscle cells, and melanocytes. FGF basic is chemotactic and mitogenic for endothelial cells in vitro. FGF basic induces neuron differentiation, survival and regeneration. FGF basic has also been shown to be crucial in modulating embryonic development and differentiation. These observed in vitro functions of FGF basic suggest FGF basic may play a role in vivo in the modulation of such normal processes as angiogenesis, wound healing and tissue repair, embryonic development and differentiation, and neuronal function and neural degeneration. Additionally, FGF basic may participate in the production of a variety of pathological conditions resulting from excessive cell proliferation and excessive angiogenesis (1 - 2). |
Accession # | P03969 |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
N-terminal Sequence Analysis | Ala |
预期分子量 | 16.5 kDa |
存放说明 | -20℃ |
纯度 | >97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
参考文献 |
|