货号 | BAF271 |
描述 | For ELISA the Antibody Pairs information:Capture antibody:MAB271;Detection antibody:BAF271; and protein: 271-BME-010 |
别名 | ACT2; ACT-2; AT744.1; C-C motif chemokine 4; chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4; Exodus-3; G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein; G-26; HC21; LAG1; LAG-1; Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein; Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta; MIP-1 beta; MIP1B; MIP1B1; MIP-1-beta; MIP-1-beta(1-69); PAT 744; Protein H400; SCYA2; SCYA4; secreted protein G-26; SIS-gamma; small inducible cytokine A4 (homologous to mouse Mip-1b); Small-inducible cytokine A4; T-cell activation protein 2 |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot,Immunocytochemistry,ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair),ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair),ELISA Standard |
目标/特异性 | Detects human CCL4/MIP-1 beta in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) MIP‑1 alpha is observed and less than 0.1% cross-reactivity with recombinant viral (rv) MIP-I, rvMIP-II, rhMIP‑1δ, recombinant mouse (rm) MIP‑1 alpha, rmMIP‑1 beta, rmMIP-1 gamma, rhGRO beta, rhGRO gamma, rhMCP-1, and rhRANTES is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL Immunocytochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair): 2-8 µg/mL ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair): 0.1-0.4 µg/mL ELISA Standard : |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 6351 (Human); 20303 (Mouse); 116637 (Rat); 448786 (Canine) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Noninvasive detection of acute and chronic injuries in human renal transplant by elevation of multiple cytokines/chemokines in urine. | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human CCL4/MIP-1 beta |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Biotin |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | CCL4, also known as macrophage inflammatory protein 1 beta (MIP-1 beta ) is a 7.8 kDa beta chemokine that is secreted at sites of inflammation by activated leukocytes, lymphocytes, vascular endothelial cells, and pulmonary smooth muscle cells. CCL4 attracts a variety of immune cells to sites of microbial infection as well as to other pathologic inflammation such as allergic asthma and ischemic myocardium. A CCL4 deficiency in mice promotes the development of autoantibodies, possibly as a result of compromised regulatory T cell recruitment. CCL4 is secreted from activated monocytes as a heterodimer with CCL3/MIP-1 alpha. The first two N-terminal amino acids can be cleaved from human CCL4 by CD26/DPPIV. Both the full length and truncated forms exert biological activity through CCR5, and the truncated form additionally interacts with CCR1 and CCR2b. In humans, the ability of CCL4 to bind CCR5 inhibits the cellular entry of M-tropic HIV-1 which utilizes CCR5 as a coreceptor. Both forms of CCL4 block HIV-1 infection of T cells by inducing the downregulation of CCR5. Mature human CCL4 shares 77% and 80% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat CCL4, respectively. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | -20℃ |
参考文献 |
|
CCL4/MIP‑1 beta in Human PBMCs. CCL4/MIP‑1 beta was detected in immersion fixed human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) using Human CCL4/MIP‑1 beta Biotinylated Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # BAF271) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Streptavidin (red; Catalog # NL999) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells. |