R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Oligomerized, filamentous surface presentation of RANTES/CCL5 on vascular endothelial cells. Authors: Oynebraten I, Barois N, Bergeland T, Kuchler A, Bakke O, Haraldsen G Sci Rep, 2015;5(0):9261. Species: Human Sample Type: Whole Cells Application: ICC Disrupting functional interactions between platelet chemokines inhibits atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic mice. Authors: Koenen RR, von Hundelshausen P, Nesmelova IV, Zernecke A, Liehn EA, Sarabi A, Kramp BK, Piccinini AM, Paludan SR, Kowalska MA, Kungl AJ, Hackeng TM, Mayo KH, Weber C Nat. Med., 2009;15(1):97-103. Species: Human Sample Type: Cell Lysates Application: WB Maternal and cord plasma cytokine and chemokine profile in pregnancies complicated by asthma. Authors: Osei-Kumah A, Smith R, Clifton VL Cytokine, 2008;43(2):187-93. Species: Human Sample Type: Plasma Application: ELISA Development Development and validation of sandwich ELISA microarrays with minimal assay interference. Authors: Gonzalez RM, Seurynck-Servoss SL, Crowley SA J. Proteome Res., 2008;7(6):2406-14. Species: Human Sample Type: Serum Application: ELISA Microarray Development Upregulation of human cytomegalovirus by HIV type 1 in human lymphoid tissue ex vivo. Authors: Biancotto A, Iglehart SJ, Lisco A, Vanpouille C, Grivel JC, Lurain NS, Reichelderfer PS, Margolis LB AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses, 2008;24(3):453-62. Species: Human Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates Application: Luminex Development Relation of circulating concentrations of chemokine receptor CCR5 ligands to C-peptide, proinsulin and HbA1c and disease progression in type 1 diabetes. Authors: Pfleger C, Kaas A, Hansen L, Alizadeh B, Hougaard P, Holl R, Kolb H, Roep BO, Mortensen HB, Schloot NC Clin. Immunol., 2008;128(1):57-65. Species: Human Sample Type: Serum Application: ELISA Development Abnormal activation and cytokine spectra in lymph nodes of people chronically infected with HIV-1. Authors: Biancotto A, Grivel JC, Iglehart SJ, Vanpouille C, Lisco A, Sieg SF, Debernardo R, Garate K, Rodriguez B, Margolis LB, Lederman MM Blood, 2007;109(10):4272-9. Species: Human Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates Application: Luminex Development HIV-1 pathogenesis differs in rectosigmoid and tonsillar tissues infected ex vivo with CCR5- and CXCR4-tropic HIV-1. Authors: Grivel JC, Elliott J, Lisco A, Biancotto A, Condack C, Shattock RJ, McGowan I, Margolis L, Anton P AIDS, 2007;21(10):1263-72. Species: Human Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates Application: Luminex Development Fluorescence single-molecule counting assays for high-sensitivity detection of cytokines and chemokines. Authors: Qui H, Ferrell EP, Nolan N, Phelps BH, Tabibiazar R, Whitney DH, Naelfski EA Clin. Chem., 2007;53(11):2010-2. Species: Human Sample Type: Plasma Application: ELISA Development Ultrasensitive flow-based immunoassays using single-molecule counting. Authors: Todd J, Freese B, Lu A, Held D, Morey J, Livingston R, Goix P Clin. Chem., 2007;53(11):1990-5. Species: Human Sample Type: Plasma Application: ELISA Development Changes in soluble factor-mediated CD8+ cell-derived antiviral activity in cynomolgus macaques infected with simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac251: relationship to biological markers of progression. Authors: Dioszeghy V, Benlhassan-Chahour K, Delache B, Dereuddre-Bosquet N, Aubenque C, Gras G, Le Grand R, Vaslin B J. Virol., 2006;80(1):236-45. Species: Primate - Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating or Cynomolgus macaque) Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates Application: ELISA Development Transforming growth factor beta 1(TGF-beta1) down-regulates TNFalpha-induced RANTES production in rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts through NF-kappaB-mediated transcriptional repression. Authors: Cho ML, Min SY, Chang SH, Kim KW, Heo SB, Lee SH, Park SH, Cho CS, Kim HY Immunol. Lett., 2006;105(2):159-66. Species: Human Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates Application: ELISA Development Combination therapy: Synergistic suppression of virus-induced chemokines in airway epithelial cells. Authors: Edwards MR, Johnson MW, Johnston SL Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., 2006;34(5):616-24. Species: Human Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates Application: ELISA Development Rapid chemokine secretion from endothelial cells originates from 2 distinct compartments. Authors: Oynebraten I, Bakke O, Brandtzaeg P, Johansen FE, Haraldsen G Blood, 2004;104(2):314-20. Species: Human Sample Type: Whole Cells Application: ICC Selective induction of eotaxin release by interleukin-13 or interleukin-4 in human airway smooth muscle cells is synergistic with interleukin-1beta and is mediated by the interleukin-4 receptor alpha-chain. Authors: Hirst SJ, Hallsworth MP, Peng Q Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 2002;165(8):1161-71. Species: Human Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates Application: ELISA Development Secretion of oncostatin M by infiltrating neutrophils: regulation of IL-6 and chemokine expression in human mesothelial cells. Authors: Hurst SM, McLoughlin RM, Monslow J, Owens S, Morgan L, Fuller GM, Topley N, Jones SA J. Immunol., 2002;169(9):5244-51. Species: Human Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates Application: ELISA Development Il-6 and its soluble receptor orchestrate a temporal switch in the pattern of leukocyte recruitment seen during acute inflammation. Authors: Hurst SM, Wilkinson TS, McLoughlin RM, Jones S, Horiuchi S, Yamamoto N, Rose-John S, Fuller GM, Topley N, Jones SA Immunity, 2001;14(6):705-14. Species: Human Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates Application: ELISA Development Chemoattractant factors in breast milk from allergic and nonallergic mothers. Authors: Bottcher MF, Jenmalm MC, Bjorksten B, Garofalo RP Pediatr. Res., 2000;47(5):592-7. Species: Human Sample Type: Serum Application: ELISA Development |
背景 | CCL5, also known as RANTES (Regulated upon Activation, Normal T cell Expressed and presumably Secreted), is an 8 kDa beta -chemokine that plays a primary role in the inflammatory immune response by means of its ability to attract and activate leukocytes (1 - 3). Human and mouse RANTES exhibit cross-species activity on human and mouse cells (4). Mature human CCL5 shares 75% - 84% aa seqeuence identity with canine, cotton rat, feline, mouse, and rat CCL5 (5). CCL5 is secreted by many cell types at inflammatory sites, and it exerts a wide range of activities through the receptors CCR1, CCR3, CCR4, and CCR5 (6, 7). Inflammatory responses can be impaired by the sequestration of CCL5 by the cytomegalovirus protein US28 (8). In humans, CCR5 binding to CCL5 inhibits the infectivity of R5 (M-tropic) but not X4 (T-tropic) strains of HIV-1 (9). The two N-terminal residues of CCL5 can be removed by CD26/DPPIV, generating a protein that functions as a chemotaxis inhibitor and more effectively blocks M-tropic HIV-1 infection of monocytes (10). Oligomerization of CCL5 on glycosaminoglycans is required for CCR1-mediated leukocyte adhesion and activation as well as CCL5’s interaction with the chemokine CXCL4/PF4 (11 - 13). The deposition of CCL5 on activated vascular endothelial cells is crucial for monocyte adhesion to damaged vasculature, but CCL5 oligomerization is not required for the extravasation of adherent leukocytes (14 - 16). CCL5 is upregulated in breast cancer and promotes tumor progression through the attraction of proinflammatory macrophages in addition to its actions on tumor cells, stromal cells, and the vasculature (17). |