货号 | AF1716-SP |
别名 | IL-23; IL23A; IL-23A; IL-23-A; IL-23p19; IL23P19P19; interleukin 23 p19 subunit; interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19; interleukin-23 subunit alpha; Interleukin-23 subunit p19; JKA3 induced upon T-cell activation; MGC79388; SGRF; SGRFIL-23 subunit alpha | 全称 | Interleukin 23 |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot(1 µg/mL) |
目标/特异性 | Detects human IL‑23 p19 in direct ELISA and Western blot. In direct ELISA, approximately 50% cross-reactivity with recombinant canine IL-23p19, less then 25% cross-reactivity with recombinant feline IL-23p19, less than 5% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL-23p19, recombinant human IL-12p40, and recombinant rat IL-23p40 is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 1 µg/mL Neutralization: Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑23-induced IL‑17 secretion in mouse splenocytes. Aggarwal, S. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:1910. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.2-0.8 µg/mL in the presence of 0.75 ng/mL Recombinant Human IL‑23 and 10 ng/mL Recombinant Mouse IL‑2. |
来源 | Polyclonal Goat IgG |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 51561 (Human); 83430 (Mouse) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Pathogen-induced human TH17 cells produce IFN-gamma or IL-10 and are regulated by IL-1beta. | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant human IL‑23 p19 Arg20-Pro189 Accession # AAG37232 |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | Interleukin 23 (IL-23) is a heterodimeric cytokine composed of two disulfide-linked subunits, a p19 subunit that is unique to IL-23, and a p40 subunit that is shared with IL-12. The p19 subunit has homology to the p35 subunit of IL-12, as well as to other single chain cytokines such as IL-6 and IL-11. The p40 subunit is homologous to the extracellular domains of the hematopoietic cytokine receptors. Human p19 cDNA encodes a 189 amino acid residue (aa) precursor protein with a putative 19 aa signal peptide and 170 aa mature protein. Human and mouse p19 share 70% aa sequence identity. Although p19 is expressed by activated macrophages, dendritic cells, T cells, and endothelial cells, only activated macrophages and dendritic cells express p40 concurrently to produce IL-23. The functional IL-23 receptor complex consists of two receptor subunits, the IL-12 receptor beta 1 subunit (IL-12 R beta 1) and the IL-23-specific receptor subunit (IL-23 R). IL-23 has biological activities that are similar to, but distinct from IL-12. Both IL-12 and IL-23 induce proliferation and IFN-gamma production by human T cells. While IL-12 acts on both naïve and memory human T cells, the effects of IL-23 is restricted to memory T cells. In mouse, IL-23 but not IL-12, has also been shown to induce memory T cells to secret IL-17, a potent proinflammatory cytokine. IL-12 and IL-23 can induce IL-12 production from mouse splenic DC of both the CD8- and CD8+ subtypes, however only IL-23 can act directly on CD8+ DC to mediate immunogenic presentation of poorly immunogenic tumor/self peptide. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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IL‑17 Secretion Induced by IL‑23 and Neutralization by Human IL‑23 Antibody. In the presence of Recombinant Mouse IL‑2 (10 ng/mL, Catalog # 402‑ML), Recombinant Human IL‑23 (Catalog # 1290-IL) stimulates IL‑17 secretion in mouse splenocytes in a dose-dependent manner (orange line), as measured by the Mouse IL‑17 Quantikine ELISA Kit (Catalog # M1700). Under these conditions, IL‑17 secretion elicited by Recombinant Human IL‑23 (0.75 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Human IL‑23 p19 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1716). The ND50 is typically 0.2-0.8 µg/mL. | |
Detection of human IL‑23 p19 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of a CHO cell line transfected with human IL-23. A PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human IL‑23 p19 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1716) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). A specific band was detected for IL‑23 p19 at approximately 21 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1. |