货号 | MAB5451-SP |
别名 | BCDF mu; B-cell differentiation factor I; BCGFII; EDF; Eo-CSF; Eosinophil differentiation factor; IL-5T-cell replacing factor; interleukin 5 (colony-stimulating factor, eosinophil); interleukin-5; TRF; TRFB cell differentiation factor I | 全称 | Interleukin 5 |
反应种属 | Rat |
应用 | Neutralization |
目标/特异性 | Detects rat IL-5 in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, 50% cross-reactivity with mouse IL-5 is observed and no cross‑reactivity with human, equine, canine, feline, or rhesus monkey IL-5 is observed. |
使用方法 | Neutralization: Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑5-induced proliferation in the TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cell line. Kitamura, T. et al. (1989) J. Cell Physiol. 140:323. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.02-0.08 µg/mL in the presence of 1.25 ng/mL Recombinant Rat IL‑5. |
来源 | Monoclonal Mouse IgG2B Clone # 299257 |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 3567 (Human); 16191 (Mouse); 24497 (Rat); 397409 (Porcine); 280825 (Bovine); 403790 (Canine); 493803 (Feline) |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
免疫原 | S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant rat IL-5 Met20-Val132 Accession # Q08125 |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Rat |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | Interleukin-5 (IL-5) is a secreted glycoprotein that belongs to the alpha -helical group of cytokines (1 ‑ 3). Unlike other family members, it is present as a covalently linked antiparallel dimer (4, 5). The cDNA for rat IL-5 encodes a signal peptide and a 113 amino acid (aa) secreted mature protein. Mature rat IL-5 shares 70%, 94%, 56%, 63%, 59% and 59%, aa sequence identity with human, mouse, canine, equine, feline and porcine IL-5, respectively. IL-5 is primarily produced by CD4+ Th2 cells, but also by activated eosinophils, mast cells, EBV-transformed B cells, Reed-Sternberg cells in Hodgkin’s disease, and IL-2-stimulated invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT) (1 ‑ 3, 6 ‑ 8). IL-5 increases production and mobilization of eosinophils and CD34+ progenitors from the bone marrow and causes maturation of eosinophil precursors outside the bone marrow (1, 6, 9, 10). The receptor for human IL-5, mainly expressed by eosinophils, but also found on basophils and mast cells, consists of a unique ligand-binding subunit (IL-5 R alpha ) and a shared signal‑transducing subunit, beta c (3, 6, 11). IL-5 R alpha first binds IL-5 at low affinity, then associates with preformed beta c dimers, forming a high-affinity receptor (12). IL-5 also binds proteoglycans, potentially enhancing its activity (13). Soluble forms of IL-5 R alpha antagonize IL-5 and can be found in vivo (10, 14). In humans, IL-5 primarily affects cells of the eosinophilic lineage, and promotes their differentiation, maturation, activation, migration and survival, while in mice IL-5 also enhances Ig class switching and release from B1 cells (1 ‑ 3, 9, 10, 15, 16). IL-5 also promotes differentiation of basophils and primes them for histamine and leukotriene release (17). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑5 and Neutralization by Rat IL‑5 Antibody. Recombinant Rat IL‑5 (Catalog # 545-RL) stimulates proliferation in the TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Rat IL‑5 (1.25 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Rat IL‑5 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB5451). The ND50 is typically 0.02‑0.08 µg/mL. |