货号 | IC2111F |
别名 | LT; LTA; LT-alpha; lymphotoxin alpha (TNF superfamily, member 1); Lymphotoxin alpha; tnfb; TNF-beta; TNFBlymphotoxin-alpha; TNFSF1; TNFSF1B; TNFSF1TNF-beta; tumor necrosis factor beta; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 1 | 全称 | Tumor Necrosis Factor beta |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry |
目标/特异性 | Detects human TNF‑ beta /TNFSF1 in direct ELISAs. |
使用方法 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry: 10 µL/106cells |
来源 | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
产品组分 | |
是否允许进口 | 否 |
是否危险品 | 是 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 4049 (Human); 16992 (Mouse) |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant human TNF‑ beta /TNFSF1 Leu35-Leu205 Accession # P01374 |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Fluorescein |
背景 | Tumor necrosis factor beta (TNF-beta ), also known as lymphotoxin-alpha (LT-alpha ), and TNF-alpha, are two structurally and functionally related proteins that bind to the same cell surface receptors (TNF RI and TNF RII) and produce a vast range of similar, but not identical, effects. Among these effects is the ability to kill certain tumor cells directly, from which the names tumor necrosis factor and lymphotoxin both derive. Mature TNF-beta /LT-alpha and TNF-alpha share approximately 35% protein sequence homology and the biologically active secreted forms of both proteins are homotrimers. Whereas TNF-alpha can exist as a type II membrane protein, TNF-beta /LT-alpha possesses a typical signal peptide sequence and is a secreted protein. It has been shown that TNF-beta /LT-alpha is also present on the cell surface of activated T, B and LAK cells as a heteromeric complex with LT-beta, a type II membrane protein that is another member of the TNF ligand family. The genes for TNF-alpha, TNF-beta /LT-alpha, and LT-beta are closely linked within the major histocompatibility complex. TNF-beta /LT-alpha is expressed in activated T- and B-lymphocytes. In addition to its cytotoxic action on tumor cells, TNF-beta /LT-alpha has been shown to be a mediator of inflammation and immune function. Evidence is also accumulating that TNF-beta /LT-alpha and TNF-alpha are mediators in the pathogenesis of certain autoimmune diseases. TNF-beta /LT-alpha has also been shown to have a role in lymphoid organ development. Human and mouse TNF-beta /LT-alpha share approximately 74% homology in their amino acid sequence and exhibit cross-species activity. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Detection of TNF‑ beta /TNFSF1 in HuT 78 Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. HuT 78 human cutaneous T cell lymphoma cell line was stained with Mouse Anti-Human TNF‑ beta /TNFSF1 Fluorescein-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # IC2111F, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC002F, open histogram). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with Flow Cytometry Fixation Buffer (Catalog # FC004) and permeabilized with Flow Cytometry Permeabilization/Wash Buffer I (Catalog # FC005). View our protocol for Staining Intracellular Molecules. |