货号 | IC333A |
别名 | chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 6 (granulocyte chemotactic protein 2); Chemokine alpha 3; CKA-3Granulocyte chemotactic protein 2; GCP-2; GCP2member 6 (granulocytechemotactic protein 2); GCP-2Small-inducible cytokine B6; Small inducible cytokine subfamily B (Cys-X-Cys), member b |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry(10 µL/106cells) |
目标/特异性 | Detects human CXCL6/GCP‑2 in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 0.04% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) NAP-2, rhGRO alpha, rhGRO beta, rhBLC, rhENA-78, recombinant mouse (rm) LIX, rmMIP-2, rhIL-8, rhIP-10, rhMIG, rhSDF-1 alpha, and rhSDF-1 beta is observed. |
使用方法 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry: 10 µL/106cells |
来源 | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 6372 (Human) |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from ascites |
免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant human CXCL6/GCP-2 Val40-Asn114 Accession # P80162 |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Allophycocyanin |
背景 | GCP-2 (Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein-2) also known as CXCL6, is a 6-8 kDa CXC chemokine initially isolated as a neutrophil chemoattractant from the MG-63 osteosarcoma cell line. Among human CXC chemokines, GCP-2 is most closely related to ENA-78 (78% amino acid (aa) sequence identity in the mature peptide region). The structure and sequence of the genes for human GCP-2 and ENA-78 exhibit close similarity suggesting the two genes may have originated from a gene duplication. In mouse LIX (LPS-Induced CXC chemokine) was initially cloned as a gene induced by LPS in fibroblasts. The predicted LIX protein sequence is identical to a previously purified mouse protein designated mouse GCP-2 based on its amino sequence similarity (60% sequence identity) to human GCP-2. In general, however, LIX and human GCP-2 are considered orthologs. Human GCP-2 cDNA encodes a propeptide of 114 amino acid residues with a predicted 37 aa residue signal peptide and 77 aa residue mature protein. Several forms of natural GCP-2 have been isolated from MG-63 conditioned media, indicating that GCP-2 undergoes considerable processing at both the N- and C-termini. GCP-2 is secreted as a homodimer. Human GCP-2 has been shown to chemoattract and activate neutrophils, but not eosinophils and monocytes. It is secreted by macrophages and select epithelium. It is likely that GCP-2 activities on cells are mediated via both CXCR1 and CXCR2. By contrast, GCP-2 is known to act on bacteria as an act on bacteria as an antimicrobial. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Detection of CXCL6/GCP‑2 in U937 Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line was stained with Mouse Anti-Human CXCL6/GCP‑2 APC‑conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # IC333A, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC002A, open histogram). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with Flow Cytometry Fixation Buffer (Catalog # FC004) and permeabilized with Flow Cytometry Permeabilization/Wash Buffer I (Catalog # FC005). View our protocol for Staining Intracellular Molecules. |