货号 | IC15701R-100UG |
简介 | Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody |
别名 | IL-12/IL-35 p35; IL-12A; IL35p35 | 全称 | Interleukin 12 p35 |
应用 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry |
目标/特异性 | Detects human IL-12/IL-35 p35 in direct ELISAs. Detects the IL-12/IL-35 p35 subunit either as part of the IL-12 p40/p35 heterodimer or as the IL-12/IL-35 p35 monomer. This antibody does not detect the IL-12/IL-23 p40 subunit. |
使用方法 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry: 0.25-1 µg/106cells |
来源 | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 3592 (Human); 16159 (Mouse); 84405 (Rat) |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from cell culture supernatant |
免疫原 | S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human IL-12 p40 and human IL-12 p35 Ile23-Ser328 of p40, Arg23-Ser219 of p35 Accession # P29460 (p40) & P29459 (P35) |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Alexa Fluor 647 |
背景 | Interleukin 12, also known as natural killer cell stimulatory factor (NKSF) or cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor (CLMF), is a pleiotropic cytokine originally identified in the medium of activated human B lymphoblastoid cell lines. The p40 subunit of IL-12 has been shown to have extensive amino acid sequence homology to the extracellular domain of the human IL-6 receptor while the p35 subunit shows distant but significant sequence similarity to IL-6, G-CSF, and chicken MGF. These observations have led to the suggestion that IL-12 might have evolved from a cytokine/soluble receptor complex. Human and murine IL-12 share 70% and 60% amino acid sequence homology in their p40 and p35 subunits, respectively. IL-12 apparently shows species specificity with human IL-12 reportedly showing minimal activity in the murine system. IL-12 is produced by macrophages and B lymphocytes and has been shown to have multiple effects on T cells and natural killer (NK) cells. These effects include inducing production of IFN-gamma and TNF by resting and activated T and NK cells, synergizing with other IFN-gamma inducers at both the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. This interaction induces IFN-gamma gene expression, enhancing the cytotoxic activity of resting NK and T cells, inducing and synergizing with IL-2 in the generation of lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells, acting as a co-mitogen to stimulate proliferation of resting T cells, and inducing proliferation of activated T and NK cells. Current evidence indicates that IL‑12, produced by macrophages in response to infectious agents, is a central mediator of the cell‑mediated immune response by its actions on the development, proliferation, and activities of TH1 cells. In its role as the initiator of cell-mediated immunity, it has been suggested that IL-12 has therapeutic potential as a stimulator of cell-mediated immune responses to microbial pathogens, metastatic cancers, and viral infections such as AIDS. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
|