货号 | IC32391U-100UG |
别名 | (semaphorin) 3E; coll-5; KIAA0331M-SEMAH; sema domain, immunoglobulin domain (Ig), short basic domain, secreted; Sema3E; SEMAH; SEMAHM-SemaK; Semaphorin 3E; semaphorin-3E |
应用 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry |
目标/特异性 | Detects human Semaphorin 3E in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, approximately 15% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) Semaphorin 3B is observed and no cross-reactivity with rhSemaphorin 6A is observed. |
使用方法 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry: 0.25-1 µg/106cells |
来源 | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 9723 (Human); 20349 (Mouse) |
免疫原 | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Semaphorin 3E Thr25-Ser775 (Arg557Ala and Arg560Ala) Accession # O15041 |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Alexa Fluor 350 |
背景 | Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E; previously SemaH) is a 90-95 kDa member of the Class 3 (secreted) semaphorins which, in human, share 40-50% amino acid (aa) sequence identity. Class 3 semaphorins are potent chemorepellents that function in axon guidance and/or vascular tip cell guidance during development (1). Sema3E is highly expressed in developing somites, where it acts as a repulsive cue for PlexinD1-expressing endothelial cells of adjacent intersomitic vessels (2, 3). Crystal structures of semaphorins reveal that the 500 aa N-terminal Sema domain forms a seven-blade beta -propeller similar to that found in integrin molecules. This is accompanied by 14 conserved cysteine residues and one or more N-glycosylation sites are thought critical for forming the secondary structure (4). C-terminal to the Sema domain, Sema3E has a consensus sequence for furin cleavage which, when used, creates a 61 kDa form that does not dimerize, and is highly expressed in tumor cell lines with metastatic potential (5, 6). Further C-terminal are a cysteine-knot plexin/semaphorin/integrin (PSI) domain, an Ig-like domain, a cysteine for dimerization and a basic domain containing another furin cleavage site. Dimerization and cleavage at the C-terminal site are required for repulsing activity of class 3 semaphorins (7). Human Sema3E shares 90%, 85% and 57% aa sequence identity with mouse, bovine and canine Sema3E, respectively. Like other semaphorins, Sema3E signaling is transduced by a transmembrane Plexin dimer, which also has a Sema domain and is coupled to kinase pathways. Unlike other Class 3 semaphorins, Sema3E binds directly to its plexin and does not require interaction with a neuropilin for activity (7). Genetic disruption of either Sema3E or PlexinD1 creates mouse mutants with excessive and disorganized vascular growth and branching, indicating the importance of this ligand-receptor pair for vascular guidance (3, 8). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
|