货号 | IC2191A |
别名 | IL-12A | 全称 | Interleukin 12 p35 |
反应种属 | Human/Mouse |
应用 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry |
目标/特异性 | Detects human IL‑12/IL-35 p35 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. Detects the p35 subunit either as part of a p40/p35 heterodimer or as a free subunit after reduction of the heterodimer. This antibody does not recognize IL-12 p40 homodimers but shows strong cross-reactivity with the p35 subunits from porcine and mouse systems. |
使用方法 | Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry: 10 µL/106cells |
来源 | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 3592 (Human); 16159 (Mouse); 84405 (Rat) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Differential regulation of interleukin-12 (IL-12)/IL-23 by Tim-3 drives T(H)17 cell development during hepatitis C virus infection. | |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
免疫原 | S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human IL‑12/IL-35 p35 Arg23-Ser219 Accession # P29459 |
生物活性 | Human, Mouse |
标记 | Allophycocyanin |
背景 | p35is a 34-36 kDa monomeric member of the IL-6 superfamily of molecules. It is 219 amino acids in length, and possiblycontains an N-terminal 22 aa signal sequence. In any event, it does not appear to be individually secreted, and itsrelease from cells is commonly assumed to be as part of a disulfide-linkedheterodimer linked to either p40 (forming IL-12) or EBI3 (forming IL-35). Multiple cell types are known to express p35,and include keratinocytes, CD138+ plasma cells, naïve B cells, monocyte-deriveddendritic cells, macrophages, CD86loB7-H1hi CD206+B7-DC+ tolerogenic dendritic cells, neutrophils, activated monocytes andmacrophages, trophoblasts, testicular endothelial cells, and T cells, includingCD4+ and CD8+ T helper cells, and CD4+CD25+ Tregs. The presence of the subunit does notnecessarily indicate function, as the p35:p40 heterodimer is associated withpromoting inflammatory IFN-gamma production by NK cells, while the p35:EBI3heterodimer is anti-inflammatory through its inhibition of Th17 celldevelopment. Over aa 23-219, human p35shares 83% and 57% aa sequence identity with pig and mouse p35, respectively. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Detection of IL‑12/IL‑35 p35 in Human PBMCs or Mouse Splenocytes by Flow Cytometry. (A) Human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMCs) or (B) mouse splenocytes either untreated (light orange filled histogram) or treated with LPS (dark orange filled histogram) were stained with Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse IL‑12/IL‑35 p35 APC‑conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # IC2191A) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC002A, open histogram). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with Flow Cytometry Fixation Buffer (Catalog # FC004) and permeabilized with Flow Cytometry Permeabilization/Wash Buffer I (Catalog # FC005). View our protocol for Staining Intracellular Molecules. |