货号 | 15132-100mg |
描述 | (R,S)-Anatabine is a minor alkaloid produced in plants of the Solanaceae family, including tobacco.1 The detection of (R,S)-anatabine in urine is used as an indicator of tobacco use, particularly when nicotine-containing products (gum, patches, inhalers, and medications) are also being used.2,3 (R,S)-Anatabine increases nicotine self-administration and locomotor activity in rats.4 Of note, (R,S)-anatabine diminishes amyloid beta (Aβ) production in vitroandin vivo. (R,S)-Anatabine reduces (at 600 µg/ml) the transcription and protein levels of β-secretase, lowering the amount of Aβ1-40 and Aβ1-42 in a dose dependent manner in SHSY-5Y cells. (R,S)-Anatabine also dose dependently inhibits NF-κB activation.5 (R,S)-Anatabine (tartrate) may be preferable to (R,S)-Anatabine (Item No. 11001) for certain applications and formulations. |
供应商 | Cayman |
应用文献 | |
1.Weeks, W.W. and Bush, L.P. Alkaloid changes in tobacco seeds during germination. Plant Physiology 53(1), 73-75 (1974). 2.Jacob, P., III,Yu, L.,Shulgin, A.T., et al. Minor tobacco alkaloids as biomarkers for tobacco use: Comparison of users of cigarettes, smokeless tobacco, cigars, and pipes. Am.J.Public Health 89(5), 731-736 (1999). 3.Murphy, S.E.,Link, C.A.,Jensen, J., et al. A comparison of urinary biomarkers of tobacco and carcinogen exposure in smokers. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention 13(10), 1617-1623 (2004). 4.Clemens, K.J.,Caillé, S.,Stinus, L., et al. The addition of five minor tobacco alkaloids increases nicotine-induced hyperactivity, sensitization and intravenous self-administration in rats. Int.J.Neuropsychopharmacol. 12(10), 1355-1366 (2009). 5.Paris, D.,Beaulieu-Abdelahad, D.,Bachmeier, C., et al. Anatabine lowers Alzheimer’s Aß production in vitro and in vivo. European Journal of Pharmacology 1-8 (2011). | |
运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere |
存放说明 | -20 |
纯度 | ≥98% |
计算分子量 | 310.3 |
分子式 | C10H12O2 • C4H6O6 |
稳定性 | ≥ 2 years |
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