货号 | 362162-1mg |
描述 | 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol-d5(2-AG-d5) contains five deuterium atoms at the 1, 1, 2, 3, and 3 positions of the glycerol moiety. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 2-AG by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) is an endogenous agonist of the CB1receptor.1,2 Unlike anandamide, 2-AG is present at relatively high levels in the central nervous system; it is the most abundant molecular species of monoacylglycerol found in rat brain.1,3 Formation of 2-AG is calcium-dependent and is mediated by the activities of PLC and DAG lipase.1 2-AG acts as a full agonist at the CB1 receptor. At a concentration of 0.3 nM, 2-AG induces a rapid, transient increase in intracellular free calcium in NG108-15 neuroblastoma X glioma cells through a CB1 receptor-dependent mechanism.2 2-AG is metabolized in vitro by MAG lipase and fatty acid amide hydrolase, with MAG lipase likely being the principle metabolizing enzyme in vivo.4 |
别名 | 2-AG-d5; |
供应商 | Cayman |
应用文献 | |
1.Stella, N.,Schweitzer, P. and Piomelli, D. A second endogenous cannabinoid that modulates long-term potentiation. Nature 388, 773-778 (1997). 2.Sugiura, T.,Kodaka, T.,Nakane, S., et al. Evidence that the cannabinoid CB1 receptor is a 2-arachidonoylglycerol receptor. Structure-activity relationship of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, ether-linked analogues, and related compounds. The Journal of Biological Chemisty 274, 2794-2801 (1999). 3.Kondo, S.,Kondo, H.,Nakane, S., et al. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor agonist: Identification as one of the major species of monoacylglycerols in various rat tissues, and evidence for its generation through Ca2+-dependent and -independent mechanisms. FEBS Letters 429, 152-156 (1998). 4.Dinh, T.P.,Carpenter, D.,Leslie, F.M., et al. Brain monoglyceride lipase participating in endocannabinoid inactivation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99(16), 10819-10824 (2002). | |
运输条件 | Dry ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere |
存放说明 | -80 |
纯度 | ≥99% deuterated forms (d1-d5) |
计算分子量 | 383.6 |
分子式 | C23H33D5O4 |
稳定性 | ≥ 6 months |
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