货号 | 10012673-5mg |
描述 | Quorum sensing is a regulatory process used by bacteria for controlling gene expression in response to increasing cell density.1 This regulatory process manifests itself with a variety of phenotypes including biofilm formation and virulence factor production.2 Coordinated gene expression is achieved by the production, release, and detection of small diffusible signal molecules called autoinducers. The N-acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs) comprise one such class of autoinducers, each of which generally consists of a fatty acid coupled with homoserine lactone (HSL). AHLs vary in acyl group length (C4-C18), in the substitution of C3 (hydrogen, hydroxyl, or oxo group) and in the presence or absence of one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid chain. These differences confer signal specificity through the affinity of transcriptional regulators of the LuxR family.3C16:1-Δ9-(L)-HSL is a long-chain AHL that functions as a quorum sensing signaling molecule in strains of S. meliloti.4,5,6,7 Regulating bacterial quorum sensing signaling can be used to inhibit pathogenesis and thus, represents a new approach to antimicrobial therapy in the treatment of infectious diseases.8 |
别名 | C16:1-Δ9-(L)-HSL;N-(2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3S-yl) Palmitoleyl Amide; |
供应商 | Cayman |
应用文献 | |
1.González, J.E. and Keshavan, N.D. Messing with bacterial quorum sensing. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews 70(4), 859-875 (2006). 2.Gould, T.A.,Herman, J.,Krank, J., et al. Specificity of acyl-homoserine lactone syntheses examined by mass spectrometry. Journal of Bacteriology 188(2), 773-783 (2006). 3.Penalver, C.G.N.,Morin, D.,Cantet, F., et al. Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 produces a novel type of acyl-homoserine lactone with a double unsaturated side chain under methylotrophic growth conditions. FEBS Letters 580, 561-567 (2006). 4.Teplitski, M.,Eberhard, A.,Gronquist, M.R., et al. Chemical identification of N-acyl homoserine lactone quorum-sensing signals produced by Sinorhizobium meliloti strains in defined medium. Archives of Microbiology 180, 494-497 (2003). 5.Gao, M.,Chen, H.,Eberhard, A., et al. sinI- and expR-dependent quorum sensing in Sinorhizobium meliloti. Journal of Bacteriology 187(23), 7931-7944 (2005). 6.Marketon, M.M.,Glenn, S.A.,Eberhard, A., et al. Quorum sensing controls exopolysaccharide production in Sinorhizobium meliloti. Journal of Bacteriology 185(1), 325-331 (2003). 7.Marketon, M.,Gronquist, M.R.,Eberhard, A., et al. Characterization of the Sinorhizobium meliloti sinR/sinI locus and the production of novel N-Acyl homoserine lactones. Journal of Bacteriology 184(20), 5686-5695 (2002). 8.Cegelski, L.,Marshall, G.R.,Eldridge, G.R., et al. The biology and future prospects of antivirulence therapies. Nature Reviews.Microbiology 6(1), 17-27 (2008). | |
运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere |
存放说明 | -20 |
纯度 | ≥98% |
计算分子量 | 337.5 |
分子式 | C20H35NO3 |
CAS号 | 479050-94-7 |
稳定性 | ≥ 2 years |
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