货号 | 10010721-1ea |
描述 | Glutathione (GSH) is a tripeptide (γ-glutamylcysteinylglycine) widely distributed in both plants and animals.1,2 GSH is involved in maintenance of protein sulfhydryl reduction status.3,4 The concentration of GSH ranges from a few micromolar in plasma to several millimolar in tissues such as liver.5,6 Mixed protein glutathionyl disulfides are a post translational protein modification of growing interest.7,8,9 Protein S-glutathionylation (PSSG) may modify the activity of a large number of cell proteins, including metabolic, structural, cytoskeletal, and signaling proteins.10 PSSG detection methods can employ GSH adduct antibodies, GSH derivatives, and differential labeling systems based on the “Biotin-Switch” method.9,11,12 Cayman’s S-Glutathionylated Protein Detection Assay Kit provides a convenient method for the direct visualization of S-glutathionylated proteins in whole (permeabilized) cells by flow cytometry and microscopy as well as avidin overlay analysis.13 This cell-based assay starts with the modification of protein free-thiols groups followed by enzymatic cleavage of any protein-S-glutathione (PSSG) adducts present in the sample. Biotinylation of the newly-formed protein free-thiols provides the basis for visualization using streptavidin-based colorimetric or fluorescence detection. Reagents are provided to test three sets of 10 samples (most convenient) or up to thirty samples total at once if desired. |
别名 | PSSG; |
供应商 | Cayman |
应用文献 | |
1.Foyer, C.H.,Lelandais, M. and Kunert, K.J. Photooxidative stress in plants. Physiologia Plantarum 92, 696-717 (1994). 2.Bedia, C. Glutathione: Metabolism and function. (1976). 3.Inoue, M.,Saito, Y.,Hirata, E., et al. Regulation of redox states of plasma proteins by metabolism and transport of glutathione and related compounds. Journal of Protein Chemistry 6, 207-225 (1987). 4.Inoue, M. Interorgan metabolism and membrane transport of glutathione and related compounds. Renal Biochemistry 225-269 (1985). 5.Lash, L.H. and Jones, D.P. Distribution of oxidized and reduced forms of glutathione and cysteine in rat plasma. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 240, 583-592 (1985). 6.Wendel, A. and Cikryt, P. The level and half-life of glutathione in human plasma. FEBS Letters 120, 209-211 (1980). 7.Pompella, A.,Visvikis, A.,Paolicchi, A., et al. The changing faces of glutathione, a cellular protagonist. Biochemical Pharmacology 66, 1499-1503 (2003). 8.Cotgreave, I.A. Analytical developments in the assay of intra-and extracellular GSH homeostsis: Specific protein S-glutathionylation, cellular GSH and mixed disulphide compartmentalisation and interstitial GSH redox balance. BioFactors 17, 269-277 (2003). 9.Ying, J.,Clavreul, N.,Sethuraman, M., et al. Thiol oxidation in signaling and response to stress: Detection and quantification of physiological and pathophysiological thiol modifications. Free Radical Biology & Medicine 43, 1099-1108 (2007). 10.Dalle-Donne, I.,Rossi, R.,Colombo, G., et al. Protein S-glutathionylation: A regulatory device from bacteria to humans. Trends in Biochemical Sciences 34(2), 85-96 (2008). 11.Jaffrey, S.R.,Erdjument-Bromage, H.,Ferris, C.D., et al. Protein S-nitrosylation: A physiological signal for neuronal nitric oxide. Nature Cell Biology 3(2), 193-197 (2001). 12.Ckless, K.,Reynaert, N.L.,Taatjes, D.J., et al. In situ detection and visualization of S-nitrosylated proteins following chemical derivatization: Identification of Ran GTPase as a target for S-nitrosylation. Nitric Oxide: Biology and Chemistry 11, 216-227 (2004). 13.Reynaert, N.L.,Ckless, K.,Guala, A.S., et al. In situ detection of S-glutathionylated proteins following glutaredoxin-1 catalyzed cysteine derivatization. Biochemica et Biophysica Acta 1760, 380-387 (2006). | |
运输条件 | Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere |
存放说明 | -20 |
稳定性 | ≥ 1 year |
本官网所有报价均为常温或者蓝冰运输价格,如有产品需要干冰运输,需另外加收干冰运输费。 |