货号 | 5563S |
供应商 | CST |
背景 | Akt plays a central role in mediating critical cellular responses including cell growth and survival, angiogenesis, and transcriptional regulation (2-4). It is a member of an important class of kinases, referred to as Arg-directed kinases or AGC-family kinases, which includes cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG), protein kinase C, Akt, p70S6 kinase, and RSK. These kinases share a substrate specificity characterized by Arg at position -3 relative to the phosphorylated Ser or Thr (5,6). Akt, p70 S6 kinase, and RSK additionally share specificity for Arg at position -5 (recognition sequence RXRXXS/T) (7) In a recent phosphoproteomic study (8) co-authored by scientists in the CST Site Discovery Group over 300 downstream substrates for AGC family kinases recognizing the RXRXXS/T motif were identified with PhosphoScan Technology using Phospho-Akt substrate antibodies. These CST™ antibodies are powerful tools for investigating the regulation of phosphorylation by Akt and other Arg-directed kinases, as well as for high throughput kinase drug discovery. In this assay, PTMScan® (RXRXXS*/T*) Motif Antibody bead conjugates are used to specifically enrich phosphopeptides containing the (RXRXXS*/T*) motif (S* = phospho-serine, T* = phospho-threonine). |
存放说明 | -20C |
参考文献 | 1 . Montminy, M. (1997) Annu Rev Biochem 66, 807-22. 2 . Pearson, R.B. and Kemp, B.E. (1991) Methods Enzymol 200, 62-81. 3 . Manning, B.D. and Cantley, L.C. (2007) Cell 129, 1261-74. 4 . Marte, B.M. and Downward, J. (1997) Trends Biochem Sci 22, 355-8. 5 . Jiang, B.H. et al. (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97, 1749-53. 6 . Moritz, A. et al. (2010) Sci Signal 3, ra64. 7 . Scheid, M.P. and Woodgett, J.R. (2000) Curr Biol 10, R191-4. 8 . Rush, J. et al. (2005) Nat Biotechnol 23, 94-101. |
Chart showing the proportions of underlying Akt substrate-like sequence motifs found in a PTMScan® study using Akt substrate motif mAb 2 and Orbitrap LC-MS analysis. Analysis of one experiment on peptides from H3255 cells gave 121 non-redundant sites containing Akt substrate-like motifs. The primary motifs are highlighted in white. The proportion containing phosphoserine was 72%, and the proportion with arginine residues at both the -5 and -3 positions was 65%. This antibody has a strong preference for arginine residues at the -5 and -3 positions, and to a lesser extent recognizes peptides with an arginine residue at just the -3 position. 图片显示使用Akt底物模体mAb 2和Orbitrap LC-MS分析进行的PTMScan研究中发现的Akt底物样序列模体的属性。对H3255细胞肽段的实验的分析给出包含Akt底物样模体的121个非冗余位点。主要模体用白色加亮显示。包含磷酸化丝氨酸的比率为72%,在-5和-3位有精氨酸残基的比率为65%。尽管此抗体对-5和-3位有精氨酸的模体有偏好,它也能以较弱程度识别仅在-3位有精氨酸残基的肽段。 | |
The Motif Logo shows the amino acid distributions around the sites recognized by the antibody. 模体标志图显示出分布在此抗体识别位点周围的氨基酸。 | |
Akt substrate motif western blot analysis of extracts from MKN45 cells, untreated or Met inhibitor Su11274-treated, usingPhospho-Akt Substrate Motif (RXRXXS*/T*) Rabbit mAb. 使用Phospho-Akt Substrate Motif (RXRXXS*/T*) Rabbit mAb对来自未处理或Met抑制剂Su11274处理的MKN45细胞抽提液进行Akt底物模体的Western Blot分析。 |