货号 | 11862S |
描述 | PhosphoPlus® Duets from Cell Signaling Technology (CST) provide a means to assess protein activation status. Each Duet contains an activation-state and total protein antibody to your target of interest. These antibodies have been selected from CSTs product offering based upon superior performance in specified applications. |
供应商 | CST |
背景 | The epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor is a transmembrane tyrosine kinase that belongs to the HER/ErbB protein family. Ligand binding results in receptor dimerization, autophosphorylation, activation of downstream signaling, internalization, and lysosomal degradation (1,2). Phosphorylation of EGF receptor (EGFR) at Tyr845 in the kinase domain is implicated in stabilizing the activation loop, maintaining the active state enzyme, and providing a binding surface for substrate proteins (3,4). c-Src is involved in phosphorylation of EGFR at Tyr845 (5). The SH2 domain of PLCγ binds at phospho-Tyr992, resulting in activation of PLCγ-mediated downstream signaling (6). Phosphorylation of EGFR at Tyr1045 creates a major docking site for the adaptor protein c-Cbl, leading to receptor ubiquitination and degradation following EGFR activation (7,8). The GRB2 adaptor protein binds activated EGFR at phospho-Tyr1068 (9). A pair of phosphorylated EGFR residues (Tyr1148 and Tyr1173) provide a docking site for the Shc scaffold protein, with both sites involved in MAP kinase signaling activation (2). Phosphorylation of EGFR at specific serine and threonine residues attenuates EGFR kinase activity. EGFR carboxy-terminal residues Ser1046 and Ser1047 are phosphorylated by CaM kinase II; mutation of either of these serines results in upregulated EGFR tyrosine autophosphorylation (10). |
存放说明 | -20C |
参考文献 | Hackel, P.O. et al. (1999) Curr Opin Cell Biol 11, 184-9. Zwick, E. et al. (1999) Trends Pharmacol Sci 20, 408-12. Cooper, J.A. and Howell, B. (1993) Cell 73, 1051-4. Hubbard, S.R. et al. (1994) Nature 372, 746-54. Biscardi, J.S. et al. (1999) J Biol Chem 274, 8335-43. Emlet, D.R. et al. (1997) J Biol Chem 272, 4079-86. Levkowitz, G. et al. (1999) Mol Cell 4, 1029-40. Ettenberg, S.A. et al. (1999) Oncogene 18, 1855-66. Rojas, M. et al. (1996) J Biol Chem 271, 27456-61. Feinmesser, R.L. et al. (1999) J Biol Chem 274, 16168-73. |
Western blot analysis of extracts from A-431, BxPC3 and HeLa cells using EGF Receptor (D38B1) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts of BxPC-3 cells, untreated or EGF-stimulated, using Phospho-EGF Receptor (Tyr1068) (D7A5) XP® Rabbit mAb (upper) and EGF Receptor Antibody #2232 (lower). | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human hepatocellular carcinoma using EGF Receptor (D38B1) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human placenta using EGF Receptor (D38B1) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded MDA-MB-468 (amplified EGFR, left), HT-29 (low EGFR, middle) and CAMA-1 (EGFR negative, right) cells using EGF Receptor (D38B1) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of A549 cells, untreated (left) or treated with human epidermal growth factor (right), using EGF Receptor (D38B1) XP® Rabbit mAb (green). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye). | |
Flow cytometric analysis of Jurkat cells (red) and Kyse70 cells (blue), using EGF Receptor (D38B1) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma using EGF Receptor (D38B1) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Flow cytometric analysis of A549 cells, untreated (blue) or EGF-treated (green), using Phospho-EGF Receptor (Tyr1068) (D7A5) XP® Rabbit mAb compared to concentration matched XP® Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG Isotype Control #3900 (red). | |
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells, untreated (left) or EGF-treated (right), using Phospho-EGF Receptor (Tyr1068) (D7A5) XP® Rabbit mAb (green). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye). | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded HCC827 xenograft, control (left) or λ phosphatase-treated (right), using Phospho-EGF Receptor (Tyr1068) (D7A5) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis using Phospho-EGF Receptor (Tyr1068) (D7A5) XP® Rabbit mAb on SignalSlide™ Phospho-EGF Receptor IHC Controls #8102 (paraffin-embedded KYSE450 cell pellets, untreated (left) or EGF-treated (right)). |