货号 | 9933T |
描述 | The Acetyl-Histone Antibody Sampler Kit provides a fast and economical means of evaluating the acetylation states of histones H2A, H2B, H3 and H4. The kit contains enough primary and secondary antibodies to perform four Western blot experiments. |
目标/特异性 | Each acetyl-histone antibody recognizes only the indicated protein target modified at the indicated site. Each control histone antibody recognizes the corresponding histone regardless of its acetylation state. |
供应商 | CST |
背景 | Modulation of chromatin structure plays an important role in the regulation of transcription in eukaryotes. The nucleosome, made up of DNA wound around eight core histone proteins (two each of H2A, H2B, H3, and H4), is the primary building block of chromatin (1). The amino-terminal tails of core histones undergo various post-translational modifications, including acetylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and ubiquitination (2-5). These modifications occur in response to various stimuli and have a direct effect on the accessibility of chromatin to transcription factors and, therefore, gene expression (6). In most species, histone H2B is primarily acetylated at Lys5, 12, 15, and 20 (4,7). Histone H3 is primarily acetylated at Lys9, 14, 18, 23, 27, and 56. Acetylation of H3 at Lys9 appears to have a dominant role in histone deposition and chromatin assembly in some organisms (2,3). Phosphorylation at Ser10, Ser28, and Thr11 of histone H3 is tightly correlated with chromosome condensation during both mitosis and meiosis (8-10). Phosphorylation at Thr3 of histone H3 is highly conserved among many species and is catalyzed by the kinase haspin. Immunostaining with phospho-specific antibodies in mammalian cells reveals mitotic phosphorylation at Thr3 of H3 in prophase and its dephosphorylation during anaphase (11). |
存放说明 | -20C |
参考文献 | Workman, J.L. and Kingston, R.E. (1998) Annu Rev Biochem 67, 545-79. Hansen, J.C. et al. (1998) Biochemistry 37, 17637-41. Strahl, B.D. and Allis, C.D. (2000) Nature 403, 41-5. Cheung, P. et al. (2000) Cell 103, 263-71. Bernstein, B.E. and Schreiber, S.L. (2002) Chem Biol 9, 1167-73. Jaskelioff, M. and Peterson, C.L. (2003) Nat Cell Biol 5, 395-9. Thorne, A.W. et al. (1990) Eur J Biochem 193, 701-13. Hendzel, M.J. et al. (1997) Chromosoma 106, 348-60. Goto, H. et al. (1999) J Biol Chem 274, 25543-9. Preuss, U. et al. (2003) Nucleic Acids Res 31, 878-85. Dai, J. et al. (2005) Genes Dev 19, 472-88. |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast ductal carcinoma in situ using Histone H4 (D2X4V) Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma using Histone H4 (D2X4V) Rabbit mAb. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using Histone H4 (D2X4V) Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human non-small cell lung carcinoma using Histone H4 (D2X4V) Rabbit mAb in the presence of control peptide (left) or antigen-specific peptide (right). | |
Flow cytometric analysis of human peripheral blood lymphocytes using Histone H3 (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb (blue) compared to Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (red). Anti-rabbit IgG (H+L), F(ab)2 Fragment (Alexa Fluor® 647 Conjugate) #4414 was used as a secondary antibody. | |
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells using Histone H4 (D2X4V) Rabbit mAb (green) and Cox IV (4D11-B3-E8) Mouse mAb #11967 (red). | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse colon using Histone H4 (D2X4V) Rabbit mAb. | |
Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from 4 x 106 HeLa cells and either 10 µl of Acetyl-Histone H2B (Lys5) (D5H1S) XP® Rabbit mAb or 2 µl of Normal Rabbit IgG #2729 using SimpleChIP® Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9003. The enriched DNA was quantified by real-time PCR using SimpleChIP® Human GAPDH Exon 1 Primers #5516, SimpleChIP® Human RPL30 Exon 3 Primers #7014, SimpleChIP® Human MyoD1 Exon 1 Primers #4490, and SimpleChIP® Human α Satellite Repeat Primers #4486. The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in each sample is represented as signal relative to the total amount of input chromatin, which is equivalent to one. | |
Immunoprecipitation of acetylated histone H2B from HeLa cell extracts treated with Trichostatin A (TSA) #9950 (1 μM, 18hr) using Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (lane 2) or Acetyl-Histone H2B (D5H1S) XP® Rabbit mAb (lane 3). Lane 1 is 10% input. Western blot analysis was performed using Acetyl-Histone H2B (D5H1S) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa and C6 cells, untreated (-) or treated with Trichostatin A (TSA) #9950 (1 μM, 18hr; +), using Acetyl-Histone H2B (Lys5) (D5H1S) XP® Rabbit mAb (upper) or Histone H2B (D2H6) Rabbit mAb #12364 (lower). | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma using Acetyl-Histone H2B (Lys5) (D5H1S) XP® Rabbit mAb in the presence of non-acetyl peptide (left) or Lys5 acetyl peptide (right). | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma using Acetyl-Histone H2B (Lys5) (D5H1S) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells, untreated (right) or treated with Trichostatin A (TSA) #9950 (left), using Acetyl-Histone H2B (Lys5) (D5H1S) XP® Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments were labeled with DY-554 phalloidin (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye). | |
Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from 4 x 106 HeLa cells and either 5 μl of Histone H2A (D6O3A) Rabbit mAb or 2 μl of Normal Rabbit IgG #2729 using SimpleChIP® Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9003. The enriched DNA was quantified by real-time PCR using SimpleChIP® Human GAPDH Exon 1 Primers #5516, SimpleChIP® Human RPL30 Exon 3 Primers #7014, SimpleChIP® Human MYT-1 Exon 1 Primers #4493, and SimpleChIP® Human α Satellite Repeat Primers #4486. The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in each sample is represented as signal relative to the total amount of input chromatin, which is equivalent to one. | |
Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from 4 x 106 HeLa cells and either 10 μl of Histone H2B (D2H6) Rabbit mAb or 2 μl of Normal Rabbit IgG #2729 using SimpleChIP® Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9003. The enriched DNA was quantified by real-time PCR using SimpleChIP® Human GAPDH Exon 1 Primers #5516, SimpleChIP® Human RPL30 Exon 3 Primers #7014, SimpleChIP® Human MYT-1 Exon 1 Primers #4493, and SimpleChIP® Human α Satellite Repeat Primers #4486. The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in each sample is represented as signal relative to the total amount of input chromatin, which is equivalent to one. |