货号 | 9913T |
目标/特异性 | Each antibody in the Phospho-p38 MAPK Pathway Sampler Kit recognizes only the phosphorylated form of its specific target. |
供应商 | CST |
背景 | p38 MAP kinase (MAPK), also called RK (1) or CSBP (2), is the mammalian orthologue of the yeast HOG kinase that participates in a signaling cascade controlling cellular responses to cytokines and stress (1-4). Four isoforms of p38 MAP kinase, p38α, β, γ (also known as Erk6 or SAPK3), and δ (also known as SAPK4) have been identified. Similar to the SAPK/JNK pathway, p38 MAP kinase is activated by a variety of cellular stresses including osmotic shock, inflammatory cytokines, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), UV light, and growth factors (1-5). MKK3, MKK6, and SEK activate p38 MAP kinase by phosphorylation at Thr180 and Tyr182. Activated p38 MAP kinase has been shown to phosphorylate and activate MAPKAP kinase 2 (3) and to phosphorylate the transcription factors ATF-2 (5), Max (6), and MEF2 (5-8). SB203580 (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfinylphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)-imidazole) is a selective inhibitor of p38 MAPK. This compound inhibits the activation of MAPKAPK-2 by p38 MAPK and subsequent phosphorylation of HSP27 (9). SB203580 inhibits p38 MAPK catalytic activity by binding to the ATP binding pocket, but does not inhibit phosphorylation of p38 MAPK by upstream kinases (10). |
存放说明 | -20C |
参考文献 | Rouse, J. et al. (1994) Cell 78, 1027-37. Han, J. et al. (1994) Science 265, 808-11. Lee, J.C. et al. (1994) Nature 372, 739-46. Freshney, N.W. et al. (1994) Cell 78, 1039-49. Raingeaud, J. et al. (1995) J Biol Chem 270, 7420-6. Zervos, A.S. et al. (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 92, 10531-4. Zhao, M. et al. (1999) Mol Cell Biol 19, 21-30. Yang, S.H. et al. (1999) Mol Cell Biol 19, 4028-38. Cuenda, A. et al. (1995) FEBS Lett 364, 229-33. Kumar, S. et al. (1999) Biochem Biophys Res Commun 263, 825-31. Landry, . et al. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 794-803. Rogalla, . et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274, 18947-18956. Lavoie, J. et al. (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268, 24210-24214. Rousseau, S. et al. (1997) Oncogene 15, 2169-2177. |
Phospho-MKK3 (Ser189)/MKK6 (Ser207) Antibody #9231. Mouse Anti-rabbit IgG (Conformation Specific) (L27A9) mAb #3678 was used as a secondary antibody. | |
Immunoprecipitation of phospho-MKK3 (Ser189)/MKK6 (Ser207) from HeLa cells, untreated or treated with TPA #4174 (200 nM, 15 min), using Phospho-MKK3 (Ser189)/MKK6 (Ser207) (D8E9) Rabbit mAb (lanes 3 and 4) or Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (lanes 5 and 6). Lanes 1 and 2 are 10% input. Western blot analysis was performed using | |
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells, untreated (left) or UV-treated (40 mJ/cm2 with 30 min recovery; right), using Phospho-MKK3 (Ser189)/MKK6 (Ser207) (D8E9) Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments were labeled with DY-554 phalloidin (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye). | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa and NIH/3T3 cells, untreated (-) or treated with TPA #4174 (200 nM, 15 min; +), using Phospho-MKK3 (Ser189)/MKK6 (Ser207) (D8E9) Rabbit mAb (upper), MKK3 (D4C3) Rabbit mAb #8535 (middle), or MKK6 (D31D1) Rabbit mAb #8550 (lower). | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa or HT-29 cells, untreated (-) or treated (+) with either UV (40 mJ/cm2 with 30 min recovery) or anisomycin (25 μg/mL, 30 min), using Phospho-HSP27 (Ser82) (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse lung using Phospho-HSP27 (Ser82) (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa or HT-29 cells, untreated (-) or treated (+) with either UV (40 mJ/cm2 with 30 min recovery) or anisomycin (25 μg/mL, 30 min), using Phospho-HSP27 (Ser82) (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb #9709. | |
Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa cells, untreated (blue) or UV-treated (green), using Phospho-HSP27 (Ser82) (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of C2C12 cells, untreated (left) or treated with λ phosphatase (middle), and NIH/3T3 cells (right) using Phospho-HSP27 (Ser82) (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments were labeled with DY-554 phalloidin (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye). Negative staining in NIH/3T3 cells is in agreement with the observation that NIH/3T3 cells do not express HSP27 under basal conditions (5,7). | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma using Phospho-HSP27 (Ser82) (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb in the presence of control peptide (left) or antigen-specific peptide (right). | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma, control (left) or λ phosphatase-treated (right), using Phospho-HSP27 (Ser82) (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human prostate carcinoma using Phospho-HSP27 (Ser82) (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded HeLa cell pellets, control (left) or UV-treated (right), using Phospho-HSP27 (Ser82) (D1H2) XP® Rabbit mAb. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from COS and 293 cells, untreated or UV-treated, using Phospho-p38 MAPK (Thr180/Tyr182) (D3F9) Rabbit mAb #4511 (upper) or p38 MAPK Antibody #9212 (lower). | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from COS and 293 cells, untreated or UV-treated, using Phospho-p38 MAPK (Thr180/Tyr182) (D3F9) XP® Rabbit mAb (upper) or p38 MAPK Antibody #9212 (lower). |