货号 | 9958T |
描述 | The Phospho-IKKalpha/beta (Ser176/180) Antibody Sampler Kit contains reagents to examine protein levels of IKKalpha when phosphorylated at Ser176/180 and IKKbeta when phosphorylated at Ser177/181. The kit contains primary and secondary antibodies to perform four Western blots with each antibody. |
目标/特异性 | Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) Antibody, Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) Antibody II, and Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) (16A6) Rabbit mAb detect IKKα only when phosphorylated at Ser176/180 and IKKβ only when phosphorylated at Ser177/181. |
供应商 | CST |
背景 | The NF-κB/Rel transcription factors are present in the cytosol in an inactive state, complexed with the inhibitory IκB proteins (1-3). Most agents that activate NF-κB do so through a common pathway based on phosphorylation-induced, proteasome-mediated degradation of IκB (3-7). The key regulatory step in this pathway involves activation of a high molecular weight IκB kinase (IKK) complex, whose catalysis is generally carried out by three tightly associated IKK subunits. IKKα and IKKβ serve as the catalytic subunits of the kinase and IKKγ serves as the regulatory subunit (8,9). Activation of IKK depends upon phosphorylation; Ser177 and Ser181 in the activation loop of IKKβ (serine 176 and 180 in IKKα) are the specific sites whose phosphorylation causes conformational changes resulting in kinase activation (10-13). |
存放说明 | -20C |
参考文献 | Baeuerle, P.A. and Baltimore, D. (1988) Science 242, 540-6. Beg, A.A. and Baldwin, A.S. (1993) Genes Dev 7, 2064-70. Finco, T.S. et al. (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91, 11884-8. Brown, K. et al. (1995) Science 267, 1485-8. Brockman, J.A. et al. (1995) Mol Cell Biol 15, 2809-18. Traenckner, E.B. et al. (1995) EMBO J 14, 2876-83. Chen, Z.J. et al. (1996) Cell 84, 853-62. Zandi, E. et al. (1997) Cell 91, 243-52. Karin, M. (1999) Oncogene 18, 6867-74. DiDonato, J.A. et al. (1997) Nature 388, 548-54. Mercurio, F. et al. (1997) Science 278, 860-6. Johnson, L.N. et al. (1996) Cell 85, 149-58. Delhase, M. et al. (1999) Science 284, 309-13. |
Flow cytometric analysis of THP-1 cells, untreated (blue) and with TPA and LPS (green) using IKK-α (Ser176/Ser180) phosphate Rabbit mAb. Anti-rabbit IgG (H+L), F(ab)2 Fragment (PE Conjugate) #8885 was used as a secondary antibody. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from differentiated THP-1 cells, untreated or LPS-treated for 15 minutes, using Phospho-IKKα (Ser176)/IKKβ (Ser177) (C84E11) Rabbit mAb #2078 (upper), IKKα Antibody #2682 (middle) and IKKβ (2C8) Rabbit mAb #2370 (lower). | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from differentiated THP-1 cells, untreated or LPS-treated for 15 minutes, using Phospho-IKKα (Ser176)/IKKβ (Ser177) (C84E11) Rabbit mAb (upper), IKKα Antibody #2682 (middle) and IKKβ (2C8) Rabbit mAb #2370 (lower). | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1 cells, differentiated with TPA (#9905, 80 nM for 24h) and treated with 1 μg/ml LPS for the indicated times, using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) (16A6) Rabbit mAb. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa and NIH/3T3 cells, treated with TNF-α (20 ng/ml) and calyculin A #9902 (50 nM), using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) (16A6) Rabbit mAb #2697. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of frozen H1650 xenograft, showing cytoplasmic localization using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180)(16A6) Rabbit mAb. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa cells, treated with TNF-α (20ng/ml) for the indicated times, using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) Antibody II #2694. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from TNF-alpha and Calyculin A treated HeLa and NIH/3T3 cells, using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) (16A6) Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma, untreated (left) or λ phosphatase-treated (right), using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) (16A6) Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human gall bladder (chronic cholecystitis), using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) (16A6) Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung (chronic bronchitis), using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) (16A6) Rabbit mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma, using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) (16A6) Rabbit mAb in the presence of control peptide (left) or Phospho-IKK-alpha/beta (Ser176/180) Blocking Peptide #1023 (right). | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma, showing cytoplasmic localization, using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) (16A6) Rabbit mAb. | |
Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa cells, treated with TNF-α for the indicated times, using Phospho-IKKα/β (Ser176/180) Antibody II (upper) or IKKβ Antibody #2684 (lower). | |
After the primary antibody is bound to the target protein, a complex with HRP-linked secondary antibody is formed. The LumiGLO* is added and emits light during enzyme catalyzed decomposition. |